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Controlling the Range With Mixed Martial Arts
Controlling the Range With Mixed Martial Arts
By Adam Sinicki
In any fight there are three factors: yourself, the opponent and the
environment. Martial artists will often spend hours focussing on just
the first of their factors; they pick a martial art and train hard
until they are masters. They have become the best they can be within
the parameters of their chosen art, for perfection is only possible
within an imperfect framework. They would rather be the 'best' in their
field than risk branching out and starting from the bottom once again
or 'diluting' their skill. They become a teacher and preach their
route, rejecting all others. But by choosing to become an expert in
just one style they have also chosen to limit themselves. By accepting
these parameters they have actively selected to set limits on how far
they can progress.
Therefore, when our expert comes across a foe that they are not trained
to defend against they will be in trouble. For example, someone who has
always trained only in Judo might be in for a surprise when they try to
fight a tall opponent who may be able to keep them at arm's length.
Likewise a Karate exponent will be compromised when taken to the ground
as they have no training to deal with such close-range grappling. The
best way to combat an opponent with a stick is to get in close enough
that it becomes largely ineffective. They might be an 11th Dan, but
they will still be unprepared.
These fighters can not adapt to their opponent and so they will only
win so many times. This is one of the reasons that Bruce Lee rejected
classical training and set styles and forms. He believed that a fighter
should be able to adapt and react to his opponent and the situation.
The same conclusion has been reached by cage fighters who learned that
they needed to learn several different martial arts in order to be
effective at every range. In a street fight or any real life situation
range and environment play an even bigger role in the outcome of a
fight (obviously as you are not confined to a ring). In a real fight
the whole area is your ‘ring’ and there are all sorts of elements and
objects that can be brought into play.
To demonstrate this point I have a short story from my childhood. It
was the summer of ’99 and a lovely summer’s day. My friends and I had
taken the opportunity to go fishing in a local river. We were
peacefully minding our own business when some kids swimming in the
river cut our line and ran off. Real funny. After throwing some choice
words their way we fixed up and recast the rod thinking they were gone
only for them to repeat the performance.
Now normally I’d have clobbered them and my friends, not being the most
patient of characters, would probably have strangled them to death and
set fire to their corpses. The problem was though that we didn’t have
anything to swim in and it was freezing. Short of throwing rocks at
them (which I thought was a bit harsh) there was no way we could stop
them short of moving on. Here they had trumped us by being able to move
in the water.
Fortunately I quickly realised that it was the environment that was
causing the problem. I also realised that being soaking wet was also a
limitation – and we had bikes. So putting my genius plan into action we
proceeded to steel their clothes, moony them, then cycle away with them
unable to chase us.
This was an example of using the environment to turn the tables during
a confrontation. Another example might be climbing onto the roof to get
away from an attacker. The lesson here is that outmanoeuvring your
opponent can give you the upper hand and prevent a full on fight.
That’s why it’s so useful to train to improve your Power Quotient (see
Project Superman) and to increase your ability in every discipline.
If I get into a fight I size up the enemy. First of all I attempt to
outsmart him – can I talk this guy down from his aggressive mood? Then
I try to outrun him, rather than fighting I’d rather just avoid the
situation altogether and leave him eating my dust. If this won’t work I
consider using my environment to climb away from him or go somewhere he
can’t. If none of these will work and he’s too fast, smart and agile
(or if he’s just really pissed me off about something), then I consider
knocking his block off. As someone who’s trained to be above average in
all these areas it’s very unlikely that I’ll encounter someone who I
can’t beat in one of these areas, usually several. That gives you an
awesome amount of freedom – I can insult anyone.
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